Prevalence and Characteristic of HIV Protease Mutation at L76V-Patients who Had Virological Failure during Lopinavir/ritonavir

Authors

  • วิศัลย์ มูลศาสตร์ Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute
  • พรศิริ เรือนสว่าง Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute
  • อุทัยวรรณ สิงห์คำ Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute
  • นฤภัค บุญฤทธิภัทร์ Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute
  • ศวิตา อิสสอาด Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute
  • นุชชรินทร์ ไวว่อง Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute
  • นภา จิระคุณ Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14456/dcj.2013.30

Keywords:

L76V, Lopinavir/ ritonavir, virological failure

Abstract

This descriptive, retrospective study was design to evaluate the prevalence and characteristic of HIV protease mutation at L76V-Patients who had virological failure during LPV/r and good adherence. There were patients who had HIV protease mutation L76V (L76V+ group) and patients who did not had HIV protease mutation L76V (L76V- group). This study was collected at virological failure during LPV/r. Genotypic method was done. Risk factor and datas were collected after initial LPV/r therapy 3-6 months from medical record, until 1 Jan 2007 to 31 Dec 2010. Patients were under 18 years old. There were 16 patients who were included in this study.There were 3 patients(18.75) who were in L76V+ group and 13 patients (81.25%) who were in L76V- group. The prevalence of protease mutation L76V-patients who received LPV/r, had virological failure and good adherence was 18.75. Age, BMI and Plasma viral load were not different between 2 groups. Patients in L76V+ group received double boosted PI on virological failure during LPV/r more than L76V- group. Conclusion The prevalence of protease mutation L76Vpatients who received LPV/r, had virological failure and good adherence was 18.75. Third-line options in Antiretroviral drug should be carefully considered.

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Published

2013-06-28

How to Cite

1.
มูลศาสตร์ ว, เรือนสว่าง พ, สิงห์คำ อ, บุญฤทธิภัทร์ น, อิสสอาด ศ, ไวว่อง น, จิระคุณ น. Prevalence and Characteristic of HIV Protease Mutation at L76V-Patients who Had Virological Failure during Lopinavir/ritonavir. Dis Control J [Internet]. 2013 Jun. 28 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];39(2):93-100. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/DCJ/article/view/154431

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