The Effect of Computer Assisted Instruction entitled Therapeutic Relationship and Communication for Psychiatric Patients on Perceived Efficacy Among Nursing Students, Faculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University

Main Article Content

Wilawan Christraksa
Tippa Chetchaovalit

Abstract

This quasi-experimental research aimed to examine the effect of Computer Assisted Instruction This quasi-experimental research aimed to examine the effect of Computer Assisted Instruction(CAI) entitled therapeutic relationship and communication for psychiatric patients on perceived efficacy among nursing students, Faculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University. Subjects were 51 third-year-students practicing in the practicum in the mental health and psychiatric nursing course. 28 subjects were assigned to the experimental group and 23 subjects to the control group. They were evaluated after receiving CAI 2 times; immediately and after finishing the practicum course. The research instruments consisted of 1) CAI, 2) the demographic data and 3) the efficacy perceiving’s questionnaires. Content validity was checked by three experts. The reliability of questionnaires was tested by alpha’s Cronbach Coefficiency with a result of .92. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistic, chi-square, independent t-test and repeated measure ANOVA.


The results revealed that the subjects in the experimental and control group had significantly increased efficacy scores before receiving CAI, after receiving CAI and after finishing the course. There was no significant increase between the group (p< .05).


The findings showed that the nursing students should use this CAI for understanding and enhancingthe perceived efficacy scores of the communication with psychiatric patients.

Article Details

How to Cite
Christraksa, W., & Chetchaovalit, T. (2019). The Effect of Computer Assisted Instruction entitled Therapeutic Relationship and Communication for Psychiatric Patients on Perceived Efficacy Among Nursing Students, Faculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University. Journal of Research in Nursing-Midwifery and Health Sciences, 39(1), 53–65. Retrieved from https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/nur-psu/article/view/181304
Section
Original Articles

References

Wongpanarak N. The therapeutic relationship: Application in Nursing Process. JRTAN. 2014; 15(2): 84-91. Thai.

Delves-Yates C, Elcock K, Hall C, et al. Part A: What is nursing and what is a nurse. In: Delves- Yates C. editor. Essentials of nursing practice. London: SAGE; 2015.

Elcock K, Shapcott J. Core communication skills. In: Delves-Yates C. editor. Essentials of nursing practice. London: SAGE; 2015.

Srisuwan N, Matchim Y, Nilmanat K. Nurses’ competency in communication with patients at the end of life and their families and related factors. Songklanagarind J Nur. 2013; 34(3): 109-24. Thai.

Kunaviktikul W. Teaching and learning in the discipline of nursing in the 21st century. Nur J. 2015; 42(2): 152-6. Thai.

Udomseth K. Computer Assisted Instruction [Internet]. Chiang Mai: Prince Royal’s College; 2016 [cited 2018 May 20]. Available from: https://www.prc.ac.th/document/teacher/curriculum/b1195206775116541e4a6a7dd00aa1dcad72d946.pdf

Chou M. Effects of computer-assisted instructions on logistic thinking and creation capability: A case study on g.1 pupils using e-books. IJOI. 2012; 5(2): 213-31.

Buasup K. The development of computer assisted instruction lesson on using the microsoft word program for Prathomsuksa 3 students of Tessaban 2 Wat Saneha School (SAMAKPOLPADUNG). Veridian E-Journal, Silpakorn University. 2015; 8(1): 153-67. Thai.

Bruce-Simmons C. The impact of computer-assisted instruction on mathematics achievement of underachieving fifth-grade students (Order No. 3581506). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1586085214). Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/ 1586085214?accountid=28431

Erb-arb S, Leevirat S. Effects of computer-assisted instruction for aerosol administration therapy in children on nurses’ knowledge and medication management skills and on children’s respiratory response. Thai Journal of Nursing Council [Internet]. 17 Nov. 2014 [cited 20 May 2018]; 29(4): 105-20. Available from: https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/TJONC/article/ view/27647

Mamom J. Outcomes of computer-mediated review lesson on pressure-sore dressing as observed in second-year nursing students’ knowledge, practical skills and opinions. Thai Journal of Nursing Council. 2012; 27(3): 63-76. Thai.

Mamom J. Impacts of a computer-mediated lesson on nursing students’ knowledge and skills in giving post-operational care to spine surgery patients. Thai Journal of Nursing Council. 2012; 27(supplement issue): 90-101. Thai.

Mamom J. Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI): Educational technology to develop the knowledge and skills of nursing students. TSTJ. 2014; 22 (2): 286-93. Thai.

Bandura A. Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: W.H. Freeman and Company; 1997.

Sumanit S, Pookboonmee R, Santati S, et al. Effects of self-efficacy promotion on perceived self-efficacy of caregivers participating in care provided to critically ill children. Rama Nurs J. 2012; 17(1): 63-74. Thai.

Wongwanich S. editor. Classroom action research. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University Publishing; 2014.

Choonit A. The development of computer assisted instruction lesson on Asia continental summarizing by mind mapping for mattayom- suksa two students [Thesis]. [Nakhon Pathom]: Silpakorn University; 2010. 238 p.

Boontong T, Torsakul J. Mental health promotion and psychiatric nursing. Nonthaburi: Sukhothai thammathirat Open University Press; 2009. Thai.

Keawkingkraw S. editor. Psychiatric nursing. Bangkok: Thammasart University Bookstore; 2011. Thai.

Forchuk C, Boyd M. Communication and the therapeutic relationship. In: Boyd MA, editor. Psychiatric nursing: Contemporary practice enhanced update. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer; 2012.

Suttharangsee W, Vanaleesin S, Inthanon T. Mental health and psychiatric nursing. Songkhla: Prince of Songkla University; 2016. Thai.

Polit DF. Essentials of nursing research: Appraising evidence for nursing practice. 8th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2014.

Tupanich W, Krajangdan S. Effectiveness of computer assisted instruction on home health care for nursing students of Kuakarun Faculty of Nursing. Kuakarun J Nurs. 2014; 21(2): 198-210. Thai.

Brahmawong C. Development testing of media and instructional package. Silpakorn Educational Research Journal. 2013; 5(1): 7-20. Thai.

Janchokpong N. Understanding your child [Internet]. Bangkok: The Asianparent Thailand; 2018 [cited 2018 May 19]. Available from: https://th.theasianparent.com/

Panomrit S, Chareonsuk S, Ananchaipatana N. Self-regulation learning among nursing students who were different in perception of self-efficacy. J Nurs Eds. 2011; 4(2): 94-107. Thai.

Norasan S, Khunatsamrit K. The effect of computer assisted instruction (CAI) on nursing students learning achievement toward nursing management for patients with Intercostal Chest Drainage (ICD). J Nurs Eds. 2008; 1(3): 50-62. Thai.

Chooto P, Parisanyakul S, Putchon P. Effects of computer assisted instruction on mechanism of labor on knowledge of nursing student. J Nurs Eds. 2008; 1(3): 23-32. Thai.

Maneejiraprakarn P. The development of Internet based computer assisted instruction on health assessment for nursing student, Bachelor degree program. J Nurs Health Sci. 2011; 5(1): 91-100. Thai.